Respuesta :
Answer:
Adjusting Journal in the year of payment:
December, 2017: Policy A
Debit Insurance Expense $4,059
Credit Prepaid Insurance $4,059
To record the insurance expense for the year (9 months).
December, 2018: Policy A and B
Policy A:
Debit Insurance Expense $5,412
Credit Prepaid Insurance $5,412
To record insurance expense for the year, 12 months.
Policy B:
Debit Insurance Expense $2,394
Credit Prepaid Insurance $2,394
To record insurance expense for the year, 9 months.
December, 2019:
Policy A:
Debit Insurance Expense $1,353
Credit Prepaid Insurance $1,353
To record insurance expense for the year, 3 months.
Policy B:
Debit Insurance Expense $3,192
Credit Prepaid Insurance $3,192
To record insurance expense for the year, 12 months.
Policy C:
Debit Insurance Expense $3,510
Credit Prepaid Insurance $3,510
To record insurance expense for the year, 5 months.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Policy  Date of Purchase  Months of    Cost  Monthly
                     Coverage           Cost Â
A Â Â Â Â April 1, 2017 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 24 Â Â Â Â Â $10,824 Â Â Â $451 ($10,824/24)
B Â Â Â Â April 1, 2018 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 36 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 9,576 Â Â $266 ($9,576/36)
C Â Â Â Â August 1, 2019 Â Â Â Â Â Â 12 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 8,424 Â Â $702 ($8,424/12)
b) The insurance expenses recorded under the three policies have been determined using the monthly rates. Â In each year, the months covered are taken into consideration when computing the insurance expense for the year. Â In this way, only the expenses incurred for the period are accounted for, in accordance with the accrual concept of accounting.